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Tóm tắt
Industry 4.0 is revolutionizing the way we do business and operate our industries today. The marine mechanical engineering industry in the Philippines is not exempt from this digital transformation. The advancement of technology has paved the way for the development of smart ships and the implementation of automated systems in the maritime industry. This review paper explores the impact of Industry 4.0 on marine mechanical engineering in the Philippines, the opportunities it presents, and the challenges it brings. The paper starts with a brief introduction to Industry 4.0 and its various components that are relevant to the marine mechanical engineering industry. It then delves into the current state of the industry in the Philippines, including its strengths and weaknesses. The review paper discusses the opportunities that Industry 4.0 presents in terms of improving efficiency, reducing costs, and increasing safety in the maritime industry. It also highlights the challenges that come with implementing new technologies, such as cybersecurity threats and the need for upskilling the workforce. The paper concludes by emphasizing the need for the marine mechanical engineering industry in the Philippines to embrace Industry 4.0 to stay competitive and relevant in the 21st century. The authors suggest that stakeholders must work together to develop a clear roadmap for the adoption of new technologies and address any barriers to implementation. The review paper provides valuable insights for policymakers, industry players, and researchers in the field of marine mechanical engineering in the Philippines.
Keywords: Industry 4.0, Marine Mechanical Engineering, Philippines, Opportunities, Challenges